Matriculation
Likewise known or called the Secondary School Certificate, a matriculationcertificate is ancertificate of proof granted to students who have effectively cleared their class tenth examination. The matriculation tests are in reality quite possibly the most widely recognized and entry level tests in India. This is on the grounds that the quantity of seats for studentsenrolled at class tenth is by and large more than the quantity of students selected in class eleventh making the matriculationcertificate and matriculation tests the most widely recognized and acknowledged in India.
Having said that, getting this fundamental level of education (matriculation tests) is critical in India as it is legitimately viewed as the doorway to any remaining educational chances for our nation's students. Regardless of whether the students wish to study further in class eleventh and twelfth or need to seek after an ITI course, finishing matriculation tests and acquiring a matriculationcertificate is of most extreme significance and required.
Matriculation is the formal process of entering a college, or of becoming qualified to enter by satisfying certain scholarly prerequisites like a matriculationtest.
In India, matriculation is a term regularly used to allude to the last year of the tenth class, which closes at 10th Board (10th grade), and the qualification thusly got by finishing the national board tests or the state board tests, normally called "matriculationexams ".
India actually utilizes terms, for example, Matriculation Exams and Intermediate Exams taken from the times of British principle albeit in England itself these terms were supplanted by 'O' or Ordinary Level Examinations (presently called GCSEs) and 'A' or Advanced Level Examinations.
English is the standard dialect for matriculation for science subjects, while regional dialects are likewise a choice. Most students who pass matriculation, or class 10, are 15–16 years of age. Upon effectively passing, an understudy might proceed onto the Higher optional school. Most students who pass class 12 are 17–18 years of age. The CBSE and ICSE boards direct twelfth standard courses nationally, while state boards work at the state-level. Albeit the fundamental educational program is prescribed by the CBSE, different grants are likewise given to students appearing to matriculation tests like NTSE, NSO, NSTSC and so on.
Types Of Boards To Issue Matriculation Certificate
In India, the matriculationcertificate is issued by individual educational boards of the country in which the student has enrolled or studying. The most notable educational boards of India are as per the following:
Educational Boards |
Full Form |
CBSE |
Central Board of Secondary Education |
CISCE or ICSE |
Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations |
IGCSE |
International General Certificate of Secondary Education |
Aside from these above-expressed boards in our country, the vast majority of the states in India has their own education boards and direct their own state tests and issue a matriculationcertificate for the students for the sake of their individual state boards. These states and state boards are:
S.No. |
States |
State Education Board |
1 |
Goa |
Goa Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education |
2 |
Rajasthan |
Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan |
3 |
Chhattisgarh |
Chhattisgarh Board of Secondary Education |
4 |
Odisha |
Board of Secondary Education Odisha |
5 |
Himachal Pradesh |
Himachal Pradesh Board Of School Education |
6 |
Meghalaya |
Meghalaya Board Of School Education |
7 |
Mizoram |
Mizoram Board of School Education |
8 |
Tripura |
Tripura Board Of Secondary Education |
9 |
Maharashtra |
Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education |
10 |
Gujarat |
Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board |
11 |
Telangana |
Telangana State Board of Secondary Education |
12 |
Jharkhand |
Jharkhand Academic Council |
13 |
Assam |
Assam Higher Secondary Education Council |
14 |
Kerala |
Kerala Board Of Public Examinations |
15 |
Uttarakhand |
Uttarakhand Board of School Education |
16 |
Uttar Pradesh |
Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad |
17 |
Manipur |
Board of Secondary Education, Manipur |
18 |
Karnataka |
Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board |
19 |
Jammu and Kashmir |
Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education |
20 |
Punjab |
Punjab School Education Board |
21 |
Nagaland |
Nagaland Board of School Education |
23 |
Tamil Nadu |
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education |
24 |
Bihar |
Bihar School Examination Board |
25 |
West Bengal |
West Bengal Board of Secondary Education |
26 |
Madhya Pradesh |
Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education |
27 |
Haryana |
Haryana Board of School Education |
28 |
Andhra Pradesh |
Board of Secondary Education of Andhra Pradesh |